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Do Saunas Help Detox Your Body?

Nov 24, 2023Erika Berube

With the ever-increasing awareness of the perils of microplastics, heavy metal compounds, and other contaminants in our food, water, and daily essentials, the quest for effective detoxification methods has never been more critical. A prevalent question on many health enthusiasts' minds is, "Do saunas help detox your body?"


In this blog post, we'll explore the benefits of saunas for detox, how the body naturally detoxifies, and understand why the sauna may be a potent tool in this battle against toxins.


 

Post sauna stretch

Understanding Detoxification


Detoxification is our body's natural mechanism to rid itself of harmful substances. Through organs like the liver, kidneys, and digestive tract, the body works tirelessly to neutralize and expel these invaders. Traditional views have emphasized urine and blood as primary toxin exit routes. However, emerging research paints a broader picture, spotlighting sweat as another potential player in the detox game.

 

How Do Saunas Help Detox Your Body?


The power of sauna detox lies in its ability to promote both circulation and perspiration. Research reveals that toxins, including heavy metals like lead and cadmium, as well as chemicals like BPAs, PCBs, and some phthalate compounds, can be effectively removed from our bodies through sweating. By intensifying our body's natural sweating and circulatory processes, saunas offer a holistic strategy to help cleanse our bodies of harmful substances that, over time, may negatively impact health.


Battling Heavy Metals with Sauna Detox


Heavy metals, naturally found in nature, are elements that have a density of at least five times greater than water. While they play vital roles in various products and industries we interact with daily, they also make their way into our bodies through the air we breathe, the water we drink, the food we consume, and even the products we put on our skin.


While our bodies require certain heavy metals, like zinc, copper, and iron, for healthy functioning, overaccumulation can be harmful. In fact, overexposure can lead to a range of health issues, from stomach pain and anemia to nervous system problems, organ damage, birth defects, and even cancer.


To give you a clearer picture: arsenic, often found in agriculture; cadmium from vehicle emissions; lead in toys and cosmetics; mercury in some fish; copper, commonly used in plumbing and cookware; and zinc in commercial and metal processing—all are examples of heavy metals in our surroundings. Even products like chemical fertilizers and pesticides have been found to contain heavy metals, which can negatively impact our health over time.


Highlighting their potential dangers, agencies like the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer classify arsenic, chromium, cadmium, lead, and mercury as carcinogens harmful to humans.


How severely someone is affected by these metals depends on the exposure level, how they're exposed, their genetics, and their overall health. Even still, low concentrations of heavy metals can be toxic or poisonous.


Research led by environmental researcher and clinician, Dr. Stephen J. Genius, sheds light on sauna detox benefits, especially concerning heavy metals. Out of the 120 compounds evaluated, many appeared to be more readily excreted through sweat, with concentrations being 3.75 times higher for aluminum, 25 times for cadmium, 7 times for cobalt, and 17 times for lead. This suggests that using a sauna to promote sweating could be a more effective method for our bodies to remove these metals.


Eliminating Endocrine Disruptors with Sauna


Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs), are synthetic or natural compounds found in a plethora of everyday products. From our household items to personal care products, their pervasive nature makes them practically unavoidable.
 

Classified for their ability to interfere with our body's hormonal system, EDCs can mimic or block natural hormones, leading to a spectrum of potential health imbalances. Given their ubiquity, understanding the risks associated with EDCs and the methods to mitigate their effects is crucial.


Dr. Genius's research points to the efficacy of sweat for detoxification. His studies show that EDCs can be expelled from our systems through perspiration, making sauna sessions a potential holistic solution. Let’s take a look at three common EDCs excreted through sweat, as studied by Genuis:

1. Bisphenol A (BPA)


Bisphenol A (BPA), is a prevalent chemical found in many everyday items, from plastics and food packaging to dental composites, eyewear, and water pipes. Studies have linked BPA exposure to reproductive and developmental concerns, as well as an increased risk of certain cancers, such as breast and prostate.

Beyond these issues, there is emerging evidence connecting BPA exposure to elevated blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases. Although the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers BPA safe at minimal levels, its widespread use in our everyday lives warrants caution.

Dr. Genius's research adds another dimension to this narrative: the potential of sweat as a detoxifying mechanism. In his study, 16 out of 20 participants had detectable levels of BPA in their sweat, sometimes even when blood and urine samples were clear. This underscores the significance of sweat analysis as an auxiliary method to gauge BPA levels in the human body.


2. Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)


PCBs, though banned in the 1970s, continue to linger in our environment, posing latent health threats. Historically used across various industrial and chemical sectors, their remnants accumulate in our systems. The associated health risks range from mild skin conditions to grave concerns like cancer. Dr. Genuis's investigation into PCBs revealed that specific congeners of PCBs could be excreted through sweating, making it a potential detoxification route.

 

3. Phthalates


Integrated into a vast range of products such as cosmetics, soft plastics, and even certain medical devices, phthalates are almost inescapable. Their primary function is to enhance the durability and flexibility of plastics. However, their continuous exposure raises alarms, especially given their tendencies for bioaccumulation.


Concerns tied to phthalates span from hormonal disruptions to developmental issues in children and a conceivable link to certain cancers. Dr. Genuis's research spotlighted the presence of certain phthalates, including DEHP and MEHP, in sweat samples. Particularly noteworthy was the fact that the concentration of MEHP in sweat was, on average, more than double that found in urine samples.


Sauna Detox through Enhanced Circulation


Deliberate heat exposure experienced in a traditional Finnish sauna environment triggers a chain of physiological responses in the human body, paramount among them being the enhancement of blood circulation. The increase in blood flow profoundly affects the body's systems, most notably the lymphatic system, which plays a pivotal role in the body's detoxification process.
 

The lymphatic system is essentially the body's waste disposal unit. Comprising a network of tissues and organs, it transports lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body to fend off infections and diseases. One of its primary functions is to remove toxins, waste products, and other unwanted materials. Thus, when blood circulation improves due to the sauna's heat, the lymphatic system's efficiency in transporting and filtering these toxins increases, thereby accelerating the detoxification process.


How Long to Stay in the Sauna for Detoxification Benefits?


To make the most of your sauna sessions, it's important to consider the duration. While there's no one-size-fits-all protocol, research has shown that when the blood flow to the skin elevates from a baseline of 5-10% to 60-70% of cardiac output, optimal sweating is generally achieved within 15 minutes. Furthermore, the benefits of a sauna can be dose-dependent, which suggests that the more regularly you use the sauna, the more opportunities you offer your body to dispel toxins through sweat.
 

Moreover, repeated sauna sessions trigger a biological phenomenon called hormesis. This response is a manifestation of the body's resilience, as it adapts to mild stressors, like heat. Over time, with consistent sauna use, the body becomes better equipped to handle heat stress and able to stay in the sauna for longer, further optimizing detoxification processes.


In many ways, the physiological reactions we experience in a sauna mirror those elicited during moderate to vigorous exercise. It’s no wonder that sauna sessions are sometimes proposed as an alternative to physical activity, especially for those who might have health or physical limitations.
 

RELATED: How Long Should You Stay in the Sauna After a Workout?

sweattent in snow

In Conclusion


With growing awareness of the toxins present in our daily lives and the potential risks of their accumulation over time, many health-conscious individuals are exploring effective detoxification methods. Among their inquiries is the pressing question: "Can saunas help detox the body?"


As we live and work in a world where we are constantly surrounded by endocrine-disrupting microplastics and toxic heavy metals, it's crucial to reduce exposure and actively rid our bodies of these lurking dangers. The research underscores the significant role of sweat in detoxification, shedding light on the efficiency of expelling certain deeply-seated toxins through perspiration and circulation.


Given these insights and the myriad of health benefits offered by saunas, they become a compelling natural ally against potential health hazards, guiding us in our mission to purify our bodies and setting us on a path to holistic well-being.


Make Sauna Detox a Daily Habit with SweatTent


When it comes to breaking a great sweat, nothing compares to the robust heat of a sauna. Regardless of where you are on your wellness journey, you can reap the physical and mental health benefits of sauna without compromising on convenience or cost with SweatTent.


Renowned as the leading portable and budget-friendly home sauna tent, it empowers you to indulge in an intense sauna experience whenever and wherever you desire. With the ability to heat up to 200°F+ in less than 30 minutes, SweatTent ensures that a superior sauna detox session is always at your fingertips.


To learn more about the various benefits and protocols of sauna for health and longevity, visit the blog. See SweatTent in action on Instagram (@sweattents), or share your own experiences with us using the hashtag #sweattent!


Medical disclaimer: This post is intended for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult with your doctor before adding sauna bathing to your health and wellness routine.



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